Polyrhachis furcata

Polyrhachis furcata: The Secretive and Cautious Ants with Beautiful Needles

If you’re looking for a fascinating ant species to observe and take care of, look no further than Polyrhachis furcata. These ants are known for their secretive nature and beautiful needles, making them an interesting addition to any ant enthusiast’s collection. In this article, we will provide you with all the information you need to know about Polyrhachis furcata, including its colony type, size, development speed, nutrition, humidity, and recommended nests for breeding.

Colony Type and Size

Polyrhachis furcata belongs to the colony type known as Polygyny, which means that a colony can have multiple queens. This type of colony structure allows for higher reproductive potential and colony growth. A mature colony of Polyrhachis furcata can reach a size of up to 10,000 workers, showcasing their impressive social organization.

Development Speed

When it comes to the development speed of Polyrhachis furcata, they are considered fast growers. This means that from the time the eggs hatch to the emergence of adult ants, the process is relatively quick compared to some other ant species. This rapid development speed is intriguing to observe and makes Polyrhachis furcata an ideal choice for ant hobbyists.

Size and Appearance

Queen ants of Polyrhachis furcata measure between 9 to 11 mm in length, while the workers are slightly smaller, ranging from 6 to 9 mm. These ants have a distinctive coloration with a dark black-green body and a dark red belly, creating a striking visual contrast. Their unique appearance makes them visually appealing and captivating to observe.

Nutrition

In order to maintain a healthy Polyrhachis furcata colony, it is essential to provide them with a diverse and balanced diet. These ants primarily feed on food insects such as cockroaches and crickets, which are excellent sources of protein. Additionally, they can be offered syrup made from a mixture of water and honey, with a recommended ratio of 4 parts water to 1 part honey. Fruits, vegetables, jelly, and cooked chicken without salt can also be included in their diet to provide essential nutrients and variety.

Humidity and Temperature

Polyrhachis furcata thrives in specific humidity and temperature conditions. The nest should maintain a humidity level between 70% and 90%, creating a suitable environment for the ants to live and develop. The arena, on the other hand, should have a slightly lower humidity level of 50% to 70%. When it comes to temperature, the arena should be kept between 26 to 30 °C, while the nest temperature should range from 22 to 30 °C. Providing these optimal conditions will ensure the well-being and productivity of your Polyrhachis furcata colony.

Special Features and Behaviors

Polyrhachis furcata is known for its cautious and secretive nature. They are extremely alert to any potential danger and have the ability to withdraw quickly when faced with threats. Unlike some other ant species, Polyrhachis furcata does not panic in the face of danger but opts for a more calculated response. Additionally, their beautiful needles are a standout feature of this species and contribute to their overall aesthetic appeal.

Recommended Nests for Breeding

When breeding Polyrhachis furcata, it is important to provide them with suitable nest options that can accommodate their needs. Some recommended nest materials include acrylic, cork, plaster, and aerated concrete. These materials provide a secure and comfortable space for the ants to establish their colony. Additionally, it is beneficial to have large and high arenas to allow for proper foraging and exploration, mimicking their natural habitat.

In conclusion, Polyrhachis furcata is a fascinating ant species with unique characteristics and behaviors. From their secretive nature to their beautiful needles, these ants are sure to captivate any ant enthusiast. By providing them with optimal conditions, a diverse diet, and suitable nests, you can ensure the well-being and growth of your Polyrhachis furcata colony. So, why not embark on this exciting ant-keeping journey and discover the wonders of Polyrhachis furcata for yourself?