Description
The Polyrhachis illaudata, also known as the Gold-Sheen Ant, is a fascinating ant species renowned for its unique characteristics and impressive abilities. This monogynous colony type can reach a substantial size of up to 10,000 workers, showcasing a highly organized and thriving community.
Size and Color
The Queen measures approximately 14-15mm in length, while the Workers are slightly smaller, ranging from 10-12mm. These ants are known for their striking appearance, featuring a black body with a mesmerizing silvery-golden sheen.
Nutrition
The diet of the Polyrhachis illaudata mainly consists of food insects such as cockroaches and crickets. However, they also have a sweet tooth and enjoy syrup made from a mixture of water and honey (in a ratio of either 4:1 or 3:1). Additionally, they relish fruits, vegetables, jelly, and cooked chicken without salt.
Environmental Conditions
To thrive, the Polyrhachis illaudata requires specific environmental conditions. The nest should maintain a humidity level of 70-90%, while the arena should have a slightly lower humidity of 50-70%. These ants prefer temperatures between 26-30 °C in the arena, and their nest should be kept between 22-30 °C.
Special Features and Recommendations
A notable characteristic of the Polyrhachis illaudata is its aggressiveness as the colony develops. This species possesses unparalleled hunting skills, making it a truly impressive sight to observe.
When considering nest options for breeding, it is recommended to use materials such as acrylic, cork, plaster, aerated concrete, or a natural arena like an aquarium. Providing a suitable environment will allow the Polyrhachis illaudata to flourish and demonstrate its remarkable behaviors.
Summary
In summary, the Polyrhachis illaudata, or Gold-Sheen Ant, is a captivating species renowned for its impressive colony size, striking coloration, and exceptional hunting abilities. By ensuring appropriate environmental conditions and providing a varied diet, ant enthusiasts can fully appreciate the remarkable qualities of these amazing creatures.
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