Camponotus morosus is a monogynous ant species with colonies containing up to 10,000–15,000 workers. They develop at a moderate speed. Queens measure approximately 15–17 mm in length, while workers range from 6 to 9 mm. Their body exhibits a typical Camponotus contrast: the head and thorax are reddish-brown, while the gaster is dark brown to black.

Camponotus pseudolendus is a monogynous ant species with colonies of up to 10,000 workers. They develop at a moderate to fast pace and show clear polymorphism. Queens typically measure around 17–19 mm, workers range from 5 to 11 mm, and majors can reach 12–14 mm.

Camponotus tonkinus is a monogynous ant species with colonies reaching up to 15,000 workers. They exhibit a moderate to fast development speed. The queen measures approximately 17–19 mm in length, while workers range from 6 to 9 mm. Their head and gaster are black, contrasting with a reddish-brown thorax, giving them a distinctive bicolored appearance. They feed primarily on insects, sugary liquids, fruit, jelly, and protein-rich foods such as cooked chicken or egg.