The Camponotus bellus ant is a polygynous species with colony sizes of up to 10,000 workers. They have a medium development rate and come in varying sizes: queens are 5-8mm, workers are 3-5mm, and majors are 4-7mm. They are black with a yellow picture on their abdomen and their diet consists of food insects, syrup, fruits, vegetables, jelly, and cooked food.